The formula for the IRR calculation is:
MVE = MVB x (1 + IRR) + CF1 x (1 + IRR) W1 … + CFn x (1+ IRR) Wn
where:
MVE is market value ending
MVB is market value beginning
IRR is internal rate of return
CF is cash flow amount
W is weight (Number of Days Cash Flow is Present) / (Num of Days in Period)
The time-of-day assumption is important to determine the proper weight. Below are the most common assumptions:
- Beginning of Day. Present for the date of the cash flow
- Middle of Day. Present for half of the date of the cash flow
- End of Day. Present after the date of the cash flow
Examples of the time-of-day assumptions are:
- Beginning of Day. Number of Days between Cash flow Date and Begin Date + 1
- Middle of Day. Number of Days between Cash flow Date and Begin Date + 0.5
- End of Day. Number of Days between Cash flow Date and Begin Date
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