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In certain Receive and Buy transaction panels, you can manually book a trade for a debt transaction associated with expected credit losses (ECL) when you use IFRS. You can book ECL against domestic or foreign assets to capture all asset-level accounting. You can book ECL against foreign assets where the accounting system properly differentiates between write-up and write-down, and account for them differently to properly capture variations in FX rate.

WRITERS NOTE: discuss use of write-up and write-down terminology

You can define ECL information in the following trade panels for debt securities with expected credit losses:

Each of panels listed includes the Expected Credit Loss Information fields specific to long transactions on debt securities associated with expected credit loss. These fields can apply to a lot that an accounting basis with the ECL Method set to Non-US Treatment with regulatory categories of FVOCI/AC. This ECL method applies to IFRS.

Note that while any expected credit losses entered on a trade panel are not basis specific, the system only applies credit losses to the accounting basis/regulatory category combinations that qualify for ECL. Accounting basis/regulatory category combinations that qualify for ECL include accounting bases of IFRS where the ECL Method is set to Non-US Treatment with regulatory categories of FVOCI/AC, or accounting bases of GAAP where the ECL Method is set to US Treatment with regulatory categories of AFS/HTM for GAAP.  Also, the system stores any Expected Credit Losss Stage election only on the IFRS basis, even if the portfolio is multi-basis and IFRS is not the primary accounting basis.

The following figure shows the Open Debt Bond panel’s Expected Credit Loss Information fields.

Open Debt Bond panel - Expected Credit Loss Information

The following table describes the Expected Credit Loss Information fields that can appear in trade panels.

Option

Tag

Description

Expected Credit Loss Information

Purchased Impaired

16999

Indicates whether the trade is credit impaired . Options include:

  • No. Default. The trade is not credit impaired.

  • Yes. The trade is credit impaired. The system sets the Expected Credit Loss Stage (IFRS) field to a value of Stage 3 and hides that field.

Expected Credit Loss Local

16990

Specifies the value of the local Expected Credit Loss allowance. If you specify a value, you must additionally specify a value for the Expected Credit Loss Stage field.

Expected Credit Loss Base

16991

Displays the value of the base Expected Credit Loss allowance.

Expected Credit Loss Stage (IFRS)

7100

Identifies the Expected Credit Loss stage. The stage tracks the credit quality status of financial instruments. This value applies only to the trade’s IFRS basis. You must specify a value if you enter a value for the Expected Credit Loss Local field. The system stores any Expected Credit Losss Stage election only on the IFRS basis, even if the portfolio is multi-basis and IFRS is not primary accounting basis. Options include:

  • Stage 1. Have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality or have low credit risk.

  • Stage 2. Deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition (unless low credit risk at reporting date) and not having objective evidence of impairment.

  • Stage 3. The system assigns this value if you set Purchased Impaired to Yes .

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