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The following scenarios describe ledger entries for Sell transactions when you use asset-level expected credit loss (ECL) with a GAAP accounting basis.

Info

The following notes apply to these Sell scenarios:

  • These Sell

for IFRS – FVOCI

The entity holds an asset, par of 1,000 and a cost of $900, and expected credit losses of $30 applied to it.
Lot with expected credit losses of $30 applied:

Ledger Account

Ledger Acct Name

Dr

Cr

1310000100

COST OF INVESTMENTS-FV-OCI

900

2002000100

INVESTMENT PAYABLE

900

5301000902

IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-FV-OCI

30

3305000406

ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-FV-OCI

 30

Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $850 with the same amortized cost of $900. The following transaction should occur:

Ledger Account

Ledger Acct Name

Dr

Cr

1310000100

COST OF INVESTMENTS-FV-OCI

 900

1002000100

INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

 850

3006000102

REALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS - FV-OCI

20

3305000406

ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-FV-OCI

30

  • Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $950 with the same amortized cost of $900. The following transaction should occur:
  • Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1310000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-FV-OCI

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     950

    3006000101

    REALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENTS - FV-OCI

    80

    3305000406

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-FV-OCI

    30

    Sell for IFRS – AC
    • examples illustrate what should occur for a full sell.

    • For a partial sell across multiple lots, the expected credit losses are reduced proportional to the portion sold.

    • Position-level ECL is reduced accordingly.

    Sell for US GAAP – AFS

    The entity holds an asset, par of 1,000 and a cost of $900, and expected credit losses of $30 applied to it.Lot

    Ledger entries follow for a lot with expected credit losses of $30 applied :for a GAAP accounting basis with an AFS (Available for Sale) regulatory category. 

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1610000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-

    AC

    AFS

    900

    2002000100

    INVESTMENT PAYABLE

    900

    5601000902

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-

    AC

    AFS

    30 

     30

    1610010419

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-

    AC

    AFS

     30

    Sell with Realized Loss

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $850 with the same amortized cost of $900.

    The following transaction

    should occur:

    occurs.

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1610000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-

    AC

    AFS

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     850

    3006000102

    4004000102

    REALIZED

    LOSS ON INVESTMENTS

    20

    1610010419

    LOSSES-AFS

    50

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-

    AC

    1610000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-AC

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     850

    3006000101

    REALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENTS

    80

    1610010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-AC

    30

    Sell for US GAAP – AFS

    The entity holds an asset, par of 1,000 and a cost of $900, and expected credit losses of $30 applied to it.
    Lot with expected credit losses of $30 applied:

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1310000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-AFS

    900

    2002000100

    INVESTMENT PAYABLE

    900

    5301000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-AFS

     30

    1310010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-AFS

     30

    AFS

    30

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $950 with the same amortized cost of $900. The following transaction should occur:

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-AFS

    30

    3003000302

    UNREALIZED LOSSES - AFS - OCI

    50

    3006000104   

    REALIZED LOSSES- AFS FROM OCI

    50

    Sell with Realized Gain

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for

    $850

    $950 with the same amortized cost of $900.

    The following transaction

    should occur:

    occurs.

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1310000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-AFS

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     850

     950

    3006000102

    4004000101

    REALIZED

    LOSS ON INVESTMENTS

    GAINS-AFS

    50

    1310010419

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-AFS

    30

    5301000902

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1310000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-AFS

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     950

    3006000101

    REALIZED GAIN ON INVESTMENTS

    50

    1310010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-AFS

    30

    5301000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-AFS

    30

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-AFS

    30

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $950 with the same amortized cost of $900. The following transaction should occur:

    3003000301

    UNREALIZED GAINS-AFS-OCI

    50

    3006000103  

    REALIZED GAINS-AFS FROM OCI

    50

    Sell for US GAAP – HTM

    The entity holds an asset, par of 1,000 and a cost of $900, and expected credit losses of $30 applied to it.

    Lot

    Ledger entries follow for a lot with expected credit losses of $30

    applied:

    applied for a GAAP accounting basis with an HTM (Held to Maturity) regulatory category. 

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1310000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-HTM

    900

    2002000100

    INVESTMENT PAYABLE

    900

    5501000902

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-HTM

    30

    1510010419

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-HTM

    30 

    Sell with Realized Loss

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $850 with the same amortized cost of $900.

    The following transaction

    should occur:

    occurs.

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1510000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-HTM

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     850

    3006000102

    4004000102

    REALIZED

    LOSS ON INVESTMENTS

    LOSSES-HTM 

    50

    1510010419

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-HTM

    30

    5501000902

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-HTM

    30

    Sell with Realized Gain

    Excusing any subsequent amortization, the lot is fully sold for $950 with the same amortized cost of $900.

    The following transaction

    should occur:

    occurs.

    Ledger Account

    Ledger Acct Name

    Dr

    Cr

    1510000100

    1010000100

    COST OF INVESTMENTS-HTM

     900

    1002000100

    INVESTMENT RECEIVABLE

     950

    3006000101

    4004000101

    REALIZED

    GAIN ON INVESTMENTS

    GAINS-HTM

    50

    1510010419

    1010010419

    ALLOWANCE FOR ECL-HTM

    30

    5501000902

    5001000902

    IMPAIRMENT EXPENSE FOR ECL-HTM

    30

    Important Notes:

    • The above Sell examples illustrate what should occur for a full sell.
    • For a partial sell across multiple lots, the expected credit losses will be reduced proportional to the portion sold.
    • The close lot should reflect the ECL Stage of the targeted open.
    • Position-level ECL will be reduced accordingly.

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